Recurrent miscarriage: Medical experts give perspective | India News

Recurrent miscarriages can be deeply distressing for couples trying to conceive, often leaving them searching for answers and hope. “While many couples experience the emotional pain of multiple miscarriages, the underlying causes are not the same in each case. Recurrent miscarriage can be caused by a variety of factors, and treatment must be tailored to the specific cause. ” said Dr. Sreevani Kotha, Director and Head, 9M Fertility, Ankura Hospital.She further added that recurrent miscarriage is when a woman experiences two or more consecutive miscarriages before 20 weeks of pregnancy.

What are the causes of recurrent miscarriage?

There may be many reasons recurrent miscarriageand the root cause is not the same in each case. One of the most common causes is an abnormal number of chromosomes in the developing fetus. When this happens, the body realizes that the pregnancy is not developing normally and may spontaneously terminate the pregnancy. “While chromosomal abnormalities are more commonly associated with older maternal age, they can also occur in younger women,” Dr. Srivani said. In some cases, the uterus may not be conducive to healthy implantation. Structural abnormalities, including fibroids and polyps, may be the cause of this condition. Endocrine problems such as thyroid disease and diabetes may also cause spontaneous abortion. “In a specific autoimmune disease called antiphospholipid syndrome, the body produces antibodies that increase the risk of blood clots. This can interfere with the placenta and affect the developing pregnancy,” Dr Srivani added, citing another reason.In addition to the health issues mentioned above, environmental factors can also have a significant impact on pregnancy. Smoking, drinking, being overweight, and stress are known to contribute to recurring miscarriages. “In modern times, the impact of environmental factors on pregnancy has increased exponentially. These factors not only affect recurrent miscarriages but also overall fertility rates,” explains Dr Srivani.

How to recognize the signs of miscarriage

Signs such as vaginal bleeding, severe abdominal pain or cramping, persistent back pain, passing of tissue, or a sudden decrease in pregnancy symptoms may indicate a possible miscarriage and require immediate medical attention. Women who experience dizziness or weakness should also seek immediate evaluation.

Treatment options for recurrent miscarriage

“Treatment of recurrent miscarriage depends on identifying and addressing the underlying cause. A comprehensive evaluation is done through an individualized approach, which may include blood testing for hormonal and autoimmune diseases, genetic testing, and imaging tests such as ultrasound to evaluate the uterus,” says Dr. Srevani. Treatment may include surgery to correct uterine abnormalities, treat hormonal imbalances, treat chronic conditions, or use medications in the case of autoimmune diseases. Lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding smoking and alcohol, and managing stress, are also important. Dr. Sreevani assures, “In individual cases where conventional measures are insufficient, advanced assisted reproductive treatments may help couples achieve a successful pregnancy.” “recurrent miscarriage Emotional distress may occur, but is not uncommon. Modern medicine has evolved in many ways, and conditions that seemed difficult a decade ago can often be managed effectively today. By remaining vigilant and seeking prompt care, couples can achieve positive outcomes,” concluded Dr. Sreevani.Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this story are the independent professional judgment of experts and we are not responsible for the accuracy of their opinions. This should not be considered a substitute for medical advice. Please consult your primary care physician for more details. Ankura Hospital assumes full responsibility for the accuracy, reliability and/or compliance with applicable laws of the content. The above content is non-editorial and TIL does not guarantee, guarantee or endorse any of its content. Please take all necessary steps to ensure that any information and content provided is correct, updated and verified.