Mahmud Sadis Buba, a little-known political aspirant from Nigeria’s Kaduna state, has suddenly become one of the most followed figures on social media in Africa after an online controversy about his age erupted. Buba describes himself as a 30-year-old politician seeking a seat in Nigeria’s House of Representatives under the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC). He also claims to suffer from dwarfism, explaining that his condition makes him look much younger than his actual age. The story took a dramatic turn after leaked documents, including alleged passport and school records, emerged online showing he was actually 16, sparking national outrage and political embarrassment.
Mahmud Sadis Buba is from Sabon Gari, Zaria, Kaduna State, northern Nigeria. Before entering politics, local reports said he worked as a driver and later became involved in grassroots political mobilization within the APC. Supporters often refer to him with nicknames such as “Zaria Miracle” and “Ajabin Zazo”, titles that reflect fascination with his appearance, confidence and political ambitions despite his apparent youth. Buba is reportedly seeking to represent Sabangari Federal Constituency in the Nigeria House of Representatives ahead of the 2027 elections.
The controversy began when videos of the APC screening exercise were widely shared on social media platforms such as X, TikTok, Facebook and Instagram. In the video, Bubba confidently introduces himself as a 30-year-old politician ready to serve his constituency. Many viewers immediately questioned his age as he looked much younger. Bubba reportedly responded by saying that he suffers from dwarfism, which affects his appearance and height.Initially, many Nigerians praised him online. Some describe him as inspirational, while others see him as a model for disability representation in Nigerian politics. His confident public appearances and political ambitions quickly made him a national viral figure.
The incident escalated dramatically after several documents purportedly related to Bubba began circulating online. According to reports, the leaked content includes international passports, birth certificates, national identity card number slips and school-related records. The documents reportedly show that Bubba was born in 2010, not 1995 as he publicly claimed. If accurate, this means he was about 15 or 16 years old during the APC screening process.The news sparked widespread criticism as soon as it was revealed, because Nigerian law requires candidates seeking to be elected to the House of Representatives to be at least 25 years old. Many Nigerians question how such significant differences were overlooked in the party’s selection process.
One of the most discussed aspects of this controversy is Bubba’s claim that dwarfism explains why he looks much younger than his stated age. He said the disease runs in his family, having been inherited from his grandfather, local media reported. He also reportedly spoke about being discriminated against and ridiculed for his appearance while growing up.In the period before the documents were leaked, many Nigerians viewed him as a symbol of determination and tolerance. However, after the age controversy erupted, claims of dwarfism became part of a wider public debate around his identity and credibility.
The controversy further deepened when a man who claimed to be Bubba’s former teacher publicly claimed that he had taught Bubba in junior high school and insisted that Bubba was only 16 years old. Some reports also claimed that a family member released documents proving that he was the younger sibling born in 2010. These claims fueled the scandal and increased pressure on the APC leadership.As the story spread, social media users continued to dig into Buba’s background, turning the controversy into one of the hottest political discussions in Nigeria this year.
Initially, some APC supporters viewed the controversy as political propaganda aimed at damaging Buba’s reputation. However, as leaked documents continue to circulate online, scrutiny intensifies. Bubba was eventually disqualified from the candidacy over an age dispute and later withdrew his candidacy via a formal letter to party leaders.He reportedly said the decision was taken after consultation with his family, political associates and party stakeholders. He is also reported to be supporting another APC candidate for the constituency seat.
The Mahmoud Thaddeus Buba controversy soon spread beyond Nigeria as it touched on several issues simultaneously, including youth participation in politics, representation of people with disabilities, the failure of political censorship and the power of social media investigations. Many users were surprised that an allegedly minor could advance so far in a major political party before questions about his age were made public.The story has also become a trending topic on African social media, with users debating whether the controversy reflects deeper weaknesses in Nigeria’s political screening system.
Despite the widespread attention, some details remain unclear. There has been no public court ruling confirming whether all of the leaked documents are authentic or whether Bubba deliberately falsified his age. There are also no publicly released medical documents confirming that he suffers from dwarfism.Most reporting around the controversy has relied on leaked records, local media reports and social media discussions rather than an official government investigation. Even so, the controversy transformed Mahmoud Thaddeus Buba from an obscure local political aspirant into one of the most talked-about figures in Nigeria’s political conversation.
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